The Lord’s House: Vernacular Minimalism in Kollam
A compact vernacular sanctuary for the Malankara Orthodox Church by Bhoomija Architecture Studio blends tradition, material honesty, and spiritual symbolism in Kollam, Kerala.
In the quiet town of Chathannur, Kerala, The Lord’s House by Bhoomija Architecture Studio emerges as a profound architectural statement—where material authenticity meets spiritual transcendence. At dawn, golden beams filter through perforated crosses, casting shifting patterns of light and shadow across the earthen interiors. This fleeting yet profound interplay mirrors the essence of worship—an evolving dialogue between the divine and the tangible.
Designed for the Malankara Orthodox Church, this octagonal sanctuary is more than a place of prayer; it is a meditative environment where architecture facilitates contemplation. Kerala’s rich vernacular heritage seamlessly converges with minimalist restraint, producing a space that is both timeless and deeply contextual.
Architectural Philosophy
Guided by a philosophy of sustainability, cultural relevance, and minimal intervention, Bhoomija Architecture Studio crafts spaces that honor vernacular craftsmanship while adapting to contemporary needs.
“We take pride in working with local materials and craftsmanship to create something both functional and meaningful,” the design team shares, reaffirming their commitment to blending regional heritage with modern spatial sensibilities. The Lord’s House epitomises this ethos, integrating local materials, traditional techniques, and meticulous spatial planning to create a sacred, immersive experience.
A Dialogue Between Old and New
The Lord’s House stands as a testament to Kerala’s vernacular legacy, embracing traditional materials and construction methods. The 14-meter load-bearing structure, reaching a height of 11 meters, is composed of clay brick masonry complemented by a double-layered clay tile roof. Exposed brick piers anchor the corners, reinforcing both structure and symbolism.
The six-foot-wide veranda extends the chapel’s presence outward, serving as a transitional threshold between interior and exterior—a space for communal gatherings and quiet reflection. Within, spatial efficiency governs the altar and dais, while upper-level openings ensure natural ventilation and illumination. As incense smoke rises during religious ceremonies, light and air coalesce to form an ethereal atmosphere, heightening the sanctity of the space.
“Achieving functionality and aesthetics by responsibly using minimal resources is a practice inherent in the vernacular architecture of any region,” the architects explain. The choice of exposed brick and clay tiles is not merely aesthetic but a conscious effort to preserve Kerala’s disappearing construction traditions.
The Lord’s House is as much about people as it is about space. By engaging local craftsmen, the project ensures the preservation of traditional construction skills. Every meticulously placed brick and every handcrafted detail speaks of a community’s participation in shaping its built environment.
Beyond its physical form, the chapel fosters inclusivity and interaction. Its compact yet open layout encourages congregation, while the veranda and interior spaces facilitate both worship and social engagement.
The Lord’s House demonstrates the continued relevance of vernacular craftsmanship in contemporary architecture.
The Lord’s House is not just a place of worship but an architectural statement on the role of design in preserving cultural identity amidst modern transformations.
FACTFILE
Project Name: The Lord’s House
Architecture: Bhoomija Architecture Studio
Location: Chathannur, Kerala
Photographer: Prashant Mohan